Synthesis of nanoparticles for energetic applications

Principal investigators: Angela Gondolini, Alessandra Sanson

Involved personnel: Elisa Mercadelli

Besides the process technologies used, the successful production of highly efficient ceramics is strictly related to the chemical-physical characteristics of the starting powders. For this objective, CNR-ISTEC has implemented a conventional synthesis method applying innovative heating systems for the production of ceria-based powders or perovskite-related systems with high chemical-physical reactivity and high purity and morphological control. These systems have been exploited for catalytic applications such as toluene synthesis and as high-efficient electrolytic powders for SOFC/SOEC applications as well as for solar conversion processes.

Equipment and processes

Micro-wave furnace

Conductivity of the CNR-ISTEC ceria doped gadolinium-GDC powder (on the left) and toluene conversion of the CNR-ISTEC cerium oxide powder (on the right).
The conductivity of the CNR-ISTEC ceria doped gadolinium-GDC powder (on the left) and toluene conversion of the CNR-ISTEC cerium oxide powder (on the right)

Main partners

Publications

  • Gondolini, E. Mercadelli, A. Sanson, S. Albonetti, L. Doubova, S. Boldrini, “Effect of the microwave heating on the properties of gadolinium-doped cerium oxide prepared by polyol method” Journal of the European Ceramic Society 33 (2013) 67-77.
  • Gondolini, E. Mercadelli, A. Sanson, S. Albonetti, L. Doubova, S. Boldrini “Microwave-assisted synthesis of gadolinia-doped ceria powders for solid oxide fuel cells”, Ceramics International 37 (2011) 1423-1426.
  • E. Mercadelli, G. Ghetti, A. Sanson, R. Bonelli, S. Albonetti “Synthesis of CeO2 nano-aggregates of complex morphology” Ceramics International 39 (2013) 629–634